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Introduction to Arenal Volcano and La Fortuna
If
you've never experienced them firsthand, the sights and sounds
of an active volcano erupting are awesome. Arenal is one of the
world's most regularly active volcanoes. In July 1968, the
volcano, which had lain dormant for hundreds of years, surprised
everybody by erupting with sudden violence. The nearby village
of Tabacón was destroyed, and nearly 80 of its inhabitants were
killed. Since that eruption, 1,607m (5,271-ft.) Arenal has been
Costa Rica's most active volcano. Frequent powerful explosions
send cascades of red-hot lava rocks tumbling down the western
slope, and during the day, the lava flows steam and rumble.
However, at night the volcano puts on its most mesmerizing show.
If you are lucky enough to be here on a clear and active night,
you'll see the night sky turned red by lava spewing from
Arenal's crater. In the past few years, the forests to the south
of the volcano have been declared Arenal National Park.
Eventually, this park should stretch all the way to Monteverde
Biological Cloud Forest Reserve.
Lying at the eastern foot of
this natural spectacle is the tiny farming community of La
Fortuna. In recent years, this town has become a magnet for
volcano watchers from around the world. There's a host of
moderately priced hotels in and near La Fortuna, and from here
you can arrange night tours to the best volcano-viewing spots,
which are 17km (11 miles) away on the western slope, past
Tabacón Hot Springs.
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